Latin America guide
 

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Article #149: Latin American: 1-2-ChaChaCha

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Music has played a central role in Latin "pan-Latin" and international level
America's turbulent recent history like through their diffusion by mass media.
for example the nueva cancion movement. These include the BOLERO and chachacha of
Latin American music, sometimes referred Cuba, the TANGO of Argentina, and the
to as just Latin music, includes the cabaret samba and bossa nova of Brazil.
music of many countries and communities With the exception of tejano and
and comes in many varieties, from the mariachi, most Latin music is defined by
simple, rural conjunto music of northern its strong rhythmic chords.
Mexico to the sophisticated habanera of Although Spain isn't a part of Latin
Cuba, from the symphonies of Heitor America, Spanish music (and Portuguese
Villa-Lobos to the simple and moving music) and Latin American music strongly
Andean flute. Latin music is varied, with cross-fertilized each other, but Latin
the only truly unifying thread being the music also absorbed influences from
use of the Spanish language or, in English and American music, and
Brazil, its close cousin the Portuguese particularly, African music. In Latin
language. Latin music is a catch-all term music, culminates the styles of different
for a number of diverse styles from music techniques.
different regions and countries in Latin Instrumental music is more significant
America. among South American Indians than those
Often, the term refers to Latin pop -- of the North as they use indigenous
either dance-based or pop oriented-music instruments that include flutes,
sung in Spanish or Tejano. Tejano has a whistles, rattles, trumpets of simple
number of different styles, from romantic clay, bark or bamboo, conch-shell
ballads to the narrative nortenos, and trumpets and various drum types including
they're usually performed by large the double-headed frame drum. Instruments
groups, armed acoustic instruments and often have ritual significance,
horns and by the '80s and '90s, it also particularly bullroarers, stamping tubes,
had embraced smooth production techniques pellet-bells, bark trumpets and certain
from American pop-rock and soft rock. flutes. Some of the most complex music of
Latin America is also known for such Latin America is practiced in the Andean
vivacious dance music as salsas and region, where harps, guitars, violins,
sambas, which have layers of percussion, lutes and other European instruments are
blaring horns and an infectious sense of played as well as indigenous flutes and
style. Still more Europeanized forms panpipes. Latin Music has come to become
(individual songs, genres, and their World Music.
dance steps) have become popular on the






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