The Asia Pacific Electricity Market Outlook: Country profiles of supply, demand, regulation and infrastructure -Aarkstore Enterprise

China is the world's second largest consumer ofKey features of this report
energy, consuming more than 11% of the world's totalProfiles of each country's electricity infrastructure
electricity consumption. It is second to only to the US inincluding electricity networks and their ownership, and
electricity consumption. China has in excess of 792,530generation capacities.
MW of installed electricity generating capacity withAn understanding of Asia Pacific electricity regulation,
new capacity additions on an almost daily basis. Coal isincluding local legislation, competitive conditions and
the main source of fuel for electricity production inmarket reforms.
China, but recently, the demand for natural gas hasElectricity supply data in TeraWattHours as well as
also increased in the power sector, mainly because ofproduction, power imports and exports by country.
environmental reasons. In the past few years, China'sGas demand data by consumer type divided into
production and consumption have increased rapidly.residential, non-residential and power generation in
India is presently the sixth largest electricity generatingMegaWatts.
country in the world and accounts for about 4% of theKey findings from this report
world's total electricity generation. It is also currently1. In China's power market, 50% of generation comes
ranked sixth in terms of annual electricity consumption,from central government-owned power companies,
accounting for about 3.5% of the world's total annualwhich include five power generators and two nuclear
electricity consumption.power generators; 40% comes from local
Japan's power industry is divided in to ten regions andgovernment-owned power companies; and private and
each region is dominated by one privately owned,foreign independent power producers hold only a 10%
integrated power company, each of which acts as amarket share.
regional monopoly in its own area. The largest of these2. Annual electricity generation and consumption in India
is the Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO).have increased by about 64% over the past decade,
These companies account for more than threeand India's projected rate of increase for electricity
quarters of Japan's electricity capacity and also controlconsumption—estimated at as much as 8-10%
the country's regional transmission and distributionannually through to 2020— is one of the highest in
infrastructure. Other players in the electricity marketthe world.
are the Japan Atomic Power Company (JAPC), which3. Hong Kong's total installed electricity capacity is
operates three nuclear power plants, and the Electricaround 10,664MW. The country imports its fuels for
Power Development Company (known as J-Power),power generation from China. Coal being the major
which operates 16GW of hydroelectric and thermalfuel followed by natural gas.
power plants.