United States Oil Consumption

The United States consumes eleven percent of worldprojected world demand of 118 million barrels a day in
oil production and imports 60% of this oil from foreign2025 would require global oil output to expand by more
sources. Consumption continues to grow and isthan fifty percent.
projected to increase by 44 percent by 2025.According to these projections the U.S. will need 44%
Domestic production is expected to meet only 30more oil by 2025, 10% more from foreign sources and
percent of the need in 2025. If these projections panwill have twice as much competition from developing
out this means that we will be importing 10 percentcountries in acquiring the oil. At the same time, proven
more oil in 2025 than now. It’s frightening to thinkreserves of conventional oil are projected to peak
what the price of gasoline will be in 2025 if theseover the next 10 to 20 years.
projections become a reality. Hopefully, by then we willVarious alternative sources of energy are being
have alternates sources of energy to meet a largepursued by oil companies, like Western Pipeline
part of our needs.Corporation, to address the issue. Further development
Consumption of oil by developing nations is expectedof existing, producing domestic oil reserves, exploration
to double over the next 20 years leading to increasedand extraction of heavy oil and natural bitumen which
competition for oil exports. China’s oilholds enormous promise, solar, wind, hydrogen and
consumption is increasing at record paces every year.natural gas power are all being developed.
These developing nations will represent 62 percent ofCurrent energy policy is targeting eight nations as
the growth in worldwide petroleum consumption.alternative oil suppliers for increased government
Petroleum consumption in the developing countriesinvestment and closer political alliances: Angola,
was just over one-half of the total consumption of theAzerbaijan, Colombia, Kazakhstan, Mexico, Nigeria,
industrialized countries in 1997. It is projected to reachRussia and Venezuela. The hope is that these
90 percent of the total consumption of thealliances will help counter the risk of over 25 percent
industrialized countries by 2020. This means developingof U.S. oil coming from Arab OPEC states. By 2025,
countries will be competing at almost the same levelOPEC is expected to be producing 46 percent of the
with industrialized countries for a scarce resource. Theworld’s oil.